As previously mentioned, enhancer sequences are DNA sequences that are bound by an activator protein, and they can be located thousands of base pairs away from a promoter, either upstream or ...

If DNA is a book, then how is it read ... approximately 38 to 32 bases upstream (Figure 4). Enhancer sequences do what their name suggests: They act to enhance the rate at which genes are ...

During transcription, proteins bind to sequences of DNA, such as promoters and enhancers, inside the cell to directly impact ...

Can small circles of DNA, once dismissed as irrelevant, actually be major contributors to cancer development? Three new research studies ... | Genetics And Genomics ...

The researchers also showed that the circles can contain not just cancer-driving oncogenes and genes that modulate the immune response, but also that others can contain only DNA sequences called ...

In all, the team found 164 variants associated with psychiatric disorders and 46,802 sequences with enhancer activity in developing neurons, meaning they control the function of a given gene.

Genes also contain regulatory sequences, such as promoters and enhancers, which control when and where the gene is expressed. These sequences interact with transcription factors and other regulatory ...