Boolean logic is an essential part of mathematics, engineering, and programming. In most languages, there's a dedicated ...

Libraries are collections of shared code. They're common in Python, where they're also called "modules," but they're also ...

The core value of functions lies in encapsulating repetitive computational logic into independent modules, achieving ...

The core of the Python data model architecture is special methods (also known as "magic methods"). These methods, which start ...

Take advantage of caching and the lru_cache decorator to relieve your Python functions from repetitive heavy lifting.

Are you new to coding in Python? Check out these Python tutorials for beginners and learn why Python is one of the most widely-used programming languages.

Often, Python functions ask for or return Python sequence objects, such as tuples or lists. These objects don't have directly corresponding types in C, but Python provides functions that allow you to ...

We built an instrument-control library using object-oriented programming, with each instrument forming an individual object. These objects are represented by classes whose member functions in this ...

This article is adapted from an edition of our Off the Charts newsletter originally published in October 2021. Off the Charts is a weekly, subscriber-only guide to The Economist’ s award-winning ...